Open Access Policy

The Sunan Ampel Review of Political and Social Sciences (The SARPASS) provides immediate open access to all its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. All articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA) license, which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and any derivative works are distributed under the same license.